| 1.
Motivating Others
A client asked me recently how to motivate an employee who was
not living up to his potential. The employee had the qualities my
client was looking for in a project leader, but the person just
wanted to stay a programmer.
My answer was, and is, that people are self-motivated. It is an
interesting paradox that as a parent, manager, supervisor, or owner,
you can stifle motivation, but you cannot create it. If you can
find out what motivates the individual internally and can offer
them something that strikes a cord with their internal motivation,
they will be motivated.
If a person has been motivated in the past but is not now, something
may be going on in the environment or at home which is stifling
the person’s motivation. Have a frank discussion with the person
describing what you have observed. Be prepared to accept the fact
that it may be something in your management style that is causing
the problem. If you can change, remove, or help the person to overcome
the de-motivating condition there is a high probability the person
will become re-motivated.
There are two basic motivations that companies have used for years--fear
of loss or desire for gain, commonly called the "stick and
carrot" approach to motivation. The problem is that each individual’s
definition of loss and gain is different.
The desire for gain is relative to the person's needs, values,
and personal life vision. What may be of high value to one person
could be another person’s nightmare. We can never assume that others
are motivated by the same things we are.
For example, to put a person who has a high need for security,
consistency, and predictability into a risk-taking job that requires
flexibility, independent thinking, and quick, competent decisions
would make that person miserable.
Some people are motivated by competition. Others are turned off
by competition and only work at their best in a cooperative, team-oriented
environment.
So the question becomes how to discover what motivates a particular
person, or more importantly, how to select people who will be naturally
motivated by what the environment and job offer.
VISION/VALUES MOTIVATION: People want and need
to be inspired. So develop a simple vision/mission statement for
your company, project, or relationship. If your vision/mission is
in alignment with their values and personal vision, they will be
excited to have a chance to work with you and your organization.
People like to know that they are contributing to something worthwhile
that is bigger than themselves. If they can imagine the possibility
of achieving a valued vision with a team of like-minded people,
they will be inspired and motivated.
Questions you can ask to help uncover personal vision and values:
• If you could solve a world problem, what would it be?
• What do you think or feel might be your life purpose?
Click here to read the
rest of the article, including information about needs motivation.
|